Adenanthera pavonina | Coral Wood | Red Sandalwood | Red Lucky Seed

Description: We can combine multiple items for cheaper shipping. Ask for a invoice before checking out. Thank You all for your continued support!Adenanthera pavonina, commonly known as the red sandalwood or coralwood, is a tropical tree species belonging to the Fabaceae family. It is native to various parts of Asia, including India, Sri Lanka, Indonesia, and the Philippines. Here are some key characteristics and facts about Adenanthera pavonina:Appearance: Adenanthera pavonina is a medium-sized tree that can reach heights of up to 15-20 meters (49-66 feet). It has a straight trunk with a grayish-brown bark. The leaves are compound, with multiple leaflets arranged alternately. The leaflets are small and oval-shaped. The most distinctive feature of the tree is its seed pods, which are long, twisted, and bright red in color.Seed Pods and Seeds: The seed pods of Adenanthera pavonina are the most valuable part of the tree. They are long and slender, resembling strings of red beads. Each pod contains several seeds that are smooth, shiny, and bright scarlet in color. The seeds have a hard outer coat and are often used in jewelry and craftwork due to their attractive appearance.Uses: Adenanthera pavonina has multiple uses. The seeds are used in traditional medicine for various purposes, including treating fevers, skin disorders, and digestive issues. The wood of the tree is durable, heavy, and resistant to termites, making it suitable for construction and furniture making. The red dye extracted from the wood is also used in dyeing textiles. Additionally, the seeds are often strung together to make decorative jewelry.Ecological Importance: Adenanthera pavonina plays a role in ecosystems by providing food and habitat for various animal species. Birds are particularly attracted to the tree and consume the seeds, helping in seed dispersal. The tree is also considered nitrogen-fixing, meaning it has the ability to convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form usable by plants, contributing to soil fertility.Cultivation: Adenanthera pavonina is relatively easy to grow in tropical and subtropical regions. It prefers well-draining soil and full sun but can tolerate partial shade. The tree is drought-tolerant and can withstand periods of low water availability. It is often grown from seeds, which should be scarified or soaked in water to enhance germination rates.Medicinal Uses: Adenanthera pavonina has a history of medicinal use in traditional systems of medicine. The seeds, leaves, bark, and roots have been utilized for their antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic properties. However, it is important to note that the medicinal use of Adenanthera pavonina should be done under the guidance of qualified practitioners.Conservation Status: Adenanthera pavonina is not considered a threatened species. However, due to habitat loss and overexploitation of its valuable seeds and wood, its populations may be declining in some regions. Sustainable management and conservation efforts are important to ensure the long-term survival of the species.Adenanthera pavonina is a versatile tree with cultural, medicinal, and commercial significance. Its distinctive red seed pods and seeds have made it popular in jewelry and crafts, while its durable wood has multiple uses. The tree's ecological role and adaptability to different growing conditions make it a valuable species in tropical and subtropical regions. Zones 10-11Germinating Adenanthera pavonina seeds can be a bit challenging, as they have a hard seed coat that requires specific treatment to enhance germination. Here are the general steps to germinate Adenanthera pavonina seeds:Seed Collection: Collect ripe Adenanthera pavonina seed pods when they have turned fully red and have dried on the tree. The pods should be harvested before they split open and scatter the seeds.Seed Preparation: Adenanthera pavonina seeds have a hard seed coat that can inhibit germination. To enhance germination, you can scarify the seeds. One method is to carefully nick or file the seed coat without damaging the embryo inside. Another method is to soak the seeds in hot water (not boiling) for about 24 hours. This process helps to soften the hard seed coat and improve germination rates.Germination Medium: Prepare a well-draining germination medium such as a mixture of sand and compost or a seed-starting mix. Fill a seed tray or pots with the germination medium, leaving some space at the top for watering.Sowing the Seeds: After scarification or hot water treatment, sow the Adenanthera pavonina seeds on the surface of the germination medium. Press them gently into the soil or cover them with a thin layer of the germination medium. It is important to keep the seeds exposed to light, as darkness can inhibit germination.Moisture and Temperature: Water the soil gently to provide moisture. Adenanthera pavonina seeds require consistent moisture for germination. Place the seed tray or pots in a warm location with temperatures around 25-30°C (77-86°F). Maintain a humid environment by covering the seed tray with a clear plastic dome or plastic wrap.Germination and Care: Germination of Adenanthera pavonina seeds may take several weeks to months. Check the moisture level regularly and mist the soil with water if it starts to dry out. Once germination occurs and seedlings emerge, remove the plastic cover and provide filtered or indirect light to the seedlings.Transplanting: When the Adenanthera pavonina seedlings have grown a few inches tall and have developed a few sets of true leaves, they can be carefully transplanted into individual pots or a suitable outdoor location. Handle the seedlings gently to avoid damaging the delicate roots.Continued Growth: Provide the seedlings with adequate sunlight, water, and well-draining soil as they continue to grow. Adenanthera pavonina prefers full sun. Regularly monitor the plants for any signs of pests or diseases. It's important to note that the germination of Adenanthera pavonina seeds can be variable, and not all seeds may germinate. Patience is needed as germination may take time. Additionally, it is worth mentioning that Adenanthera pavonina is often propagated through vegetative methods such as stem cuttings or grafting, which may yield more reliable and faster results compared to growing from seeds.

Price: 10.79 USD

Location: San Francisco, California

End Time: 2025-01-08T05:57:19.000Z

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